This is Africa and we are not just the second most populous continent in the world after Asia, with over 1.3 billion people; we do not just cover 30.37 million square kilometer and 54 recognized countries; we are not just linguistically diverse with over 2000 languages and also rich in minerals such as gold, diamonds, uranium and oil, we are more than all of these; we are Africa, a people with stories, a people with narratives.
The world might not have been ready for Africa but Africa is ready for the world with our storytelling which is a rich and vibrant tradition that has been an integral part of African culture for centuries. African storytelling keeps taking the world by storm with its breathtaking blend of oral narratives, including myths, legends, folktales, proverbs, and historical accounts. These stories have been passed down from generation to generation, serving as a means of entertainment, education, moral instruction, and cultural preservation.
Here are four attributes that make African storytelling truly unique, rich, diverse and incomparably beautiful.
DIVERSE CULTURES, DISTINCT STORIES
African storytelling is deeply rooted in the diverse cultures and traditions found across the African continent, cultures that other continents of this world may never be able to boast of. Each ethnic group and community has its own unique storytelling traditions, reflecting their values, beliefs, and worldview. The stories often feature a combination of human and animal characters, magical elements, and moral lessons that teach important cultural values and provide guidance on how to navigate the challenges of life.
DYNAMIC STORIES, INTERACTIVE ARTISTRY
Oral storytelling in Africa is a dynamic and interactive art form. The storyteller, known as a griot, griotte, or jali, holds a respected position within the community. They are not only entertainers but also historians, genealogists, and keepers of cultural knowledge. Griots are skilled in the art of storytelling and employ various techniques to captivate their audience, such as rhythmic speech, music, song and dance.
UNIVERSAL EXPERIENCES…CORE MORAL VALUES
The themes explored in African storytelling are diverse and encompass a wide range of subjects. They often touch upon universal human experiences such as love, friendship, bravery, betrayal, and the quest for wisdom. Additionally, many stories are used to explain natural phenomena, teach moral values, and reinforce community bonds. Through storytelling, Africans have preserved their history, celebrated their cultural heritage, and transmitted essential knowledge and wisdom across generations.
NEW EXPRESSIONS…GLOBAL IMPACT
In recent times, African storytelling has expanded beyond oral traditions and has found new expressions in literature, theater, film, and other art forms. African writers, such as Chinua Achebe, Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, and Wole Soyinka, have gained international acclaim for their works, which draw upon the storytelling traditions of the continent.
Overall, African storytelling is a powerful and enduring tradition that continues to shape African cultures and influence creative expressions across various mediums. It serves as a testament to the importance of storytelling as a means of preserving heritage, sharing knowledge, and fostering community connections.